rs386834125

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_018941.4(CLN8):​c.227A>C​(p.Gln76Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q76R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLN8
NM_018941.4 missense

Scores

7
9
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLN8 (HGNC:2079): (CLN8 transmembrane ER and ERGIC protein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein belonging to a family of proteins containing TLC domains, which are postulated to function in lipid synthesis, transport, or sensing. The protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and may recycle between the ER and ER-Golgi intermediate compartment. Mutations in this gene are associated with a disorder characterized by progressive epilepsy with cognitive disabilities (EPMR), which is a subtype of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL). Patients with mutations in this gene have altered levels of sphingolipid and phospholipids in the brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain TLC (size 200) in uniprot entity CLN8_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 5 benign (77%) in NM_018941.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-1771281-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.891

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLN8NM_018941.4 linkc.227A>C p.Gln76Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 ENST00000331222.6 NP_061764.2 Q9UBY8A0A024QZ57

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLN8ENST00000331222.6 linkc.227A>C p.Gln76Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 1 NM_018941.4 ENSP00000328182.4 Q9UBY8
KBTBD11-OT1ENST00000635855.1 linkn.227A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 30 5 ENSP00000489726.1 A0A1B0GTJ5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1
Jun 15, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CLN8 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CLN8-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 76 of the CLN8 protein (p.Gln76Pro). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;M;M;M;M;.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Benign
0.062
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;T;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.70
Loss of catalytic residue at Q76 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at Q76 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at Q76 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at Q76 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at Q76 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at Q76 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at Q76 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at Q76 (P = 0.0018);Loss of catalytic residue at Q76 (P = 0.0018);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr8-1719447; API