rs386834170

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_030943.4(AMN):​c.208-2A>G variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000037 in 1,596,518 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AMN
NM_030943.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

1
4
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.674

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMN (HGNC:14604): (amnion associated transmembrane protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane protein. It is thought to modulate bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptor function by serving as an accessory or coreceptor, and thus facilitates or hinders BMP binding. It is known that the mouse AMN gene is expressed in the extraembryonic visceral endoderm layer during gastrulation, but it is found to be mutated in amnionless mouse. The encoded protein has sequence similarity to short gastrulation (Sog) and procollagen IIA proteins in Drosophila. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AMN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 3.4, offset of 37, new splice context is: ggaactcgtcctggcttcAGgag. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 14-102928424-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-102928424-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 56751.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_030943.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AMN
NM_030943.4
MANE Select
c.208-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_112205.2Q9BXJ7-1
AMN
NM_001425246.1
c.46-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001412175.1B3KP64

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AMN
ENST00000299155.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.208-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000299155.6Q9BXJ7-1
AMN
ENST00000872999.1
c.151-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000543058.1
AMN
ENST00000541086.5
TSL:2
n.954-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
8
AN:
216688
AF XY:
0.0000337
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000841
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
57
AN:
1444294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000390
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
717322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32946
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42972
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25864
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38512
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83784
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000480
AC:
53
AN:
1105266
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000670
AC:
4
AN:
59658
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 2 (4)
2
-
-
Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome (3)
1
-
-
Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome type 1 (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
PhyloP100
0.67
GERP RS
3.4
PromoterAI
0.050
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.97
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.97
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386834170; hg19: chr14-103394761; API