rs386834194

Variant names:

• chr8-93808928-A-G
• rs386834194
• NM_153704.6:c.2528A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_153704.6(TMEM67):​c.2528A>G​(p.Tyr843Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,610,464 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TMEM67 NM_153704.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.17

Genes affected

TMEM67 (HGNC:28396): (transmembrane protein 67) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the primary cilium and to the plasma membrane. The gene functions in centriole migration to the apical membrane and formation of the primary cilium. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of Meckel syndrome type 3 (MKS3) and Joubert syndrome type 6 (JBTS6). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.961
• PP5: Variant 8-93808928-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-93808928-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 56775.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr8-93808928-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TMEM67	NM_153704.6	c.2528A>G	p.Tyr843Cys	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 28	ENST00000453321.8	NP_714915.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TMEM67	ENST00000453321.8	c.2528A>G	p.Tyr843Cys	missense_variant	Exon 24 of 28	1	NM_153704.6	ENSP00000389998.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152088 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1458376 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 725754

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.02e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152088 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74282

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Meckel syndrome, type 3 Pathogenic:1

-

Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Pathogenic:1

Feb 14, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 843 of the TMEM67 protein (p.Tyr843Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with TMEM67-related conditions (PMID: 20232449). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 56775). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TMEM67 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

TMEM67-related disorder Pathogenic:1

Jan 09, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

The TMEM67 c.2528A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Tyr843Cys. This variant has been reported in the compound heterozygous state with a pathogenic TMEM67 variant in individuals with Meckel syndrome (Iannicelli et al 2010. PubMed ID: 20232449; Internal Data). This variant has not been reported in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.35
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.53	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.53
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.90	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.80
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.76
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.59	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.96	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.9	M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.5	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.94
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.74		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0847);.;
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.63
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.62
gMVP		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386834194; hg19: chr8-94821156;