rs387906557

chr2-188985737-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate PP5

The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):c.406G>C(p.Gly136Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G136G) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: COL3A1 NM_000090.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.76

Genes affected

COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, COL3A1
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.91
• PP5: Variant 2-188985737-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-188985737-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 17219.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL3A1	NM_000090.4	c.406G>C	p.Gly136Arg	missense_variant	4/51	ENST00000304636.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL3A1	ENST00000304636.9	c.406G>C	p.Gly136Arg	missense_variant	4/51	1	NM_000090.4	P1
COL3A1	ENST00000450867.2	c.406G>C	p.Gly136Arg	missense_variant	4/50	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jun 01, 1993

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.55	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.55
Cadd	Pathogenic	28
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.90	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.93	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.4	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.90	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.7	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.90
Sift	Uncertain	0.0080	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.87
MutPred		0.59		Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.75
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.6
Varity_R		0.63
gMVP		0.87

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906557; hg19: chr2-189850463;