rs387906599

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3PP5

The NM_001822.7(CHN1):​c.422C>T​(p.Pro141Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

CHN1
NM_001822.7 missense

Scores

7
7
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.66

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHN1 (HGNC:1943): (chimerin 1) This gene encodes GTPase-activating protein for ras-related p21-rac and a phorbol ester receptor. It is predominantly expressed in neurons, and plays an important role in neuronal signal-transduction mechanisms. Mutations in this gene are associated with Duane's retraction syndrome 2 (DURS2). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]
CHN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Duane retraction syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
  • Duane retraction syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_001822.7
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 13 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.2662 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.5101 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Duane retraction syndrome, Duane retraction syndrome 2.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.812
PP5
Variant 2-174877967-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-174877967-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 29623.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001822.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CHN1
NM_001822.7
MANE Select
c.422C>Tp.Pro141Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 13NP_001813.1
CHN1
NM_001371514.1
c.473C>Tp.Pro158Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 13NP_001358443.1
CHN1
NM_001371513.1
c.422C>Tp.Pro141Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 14NP_001358442.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CHN1
ENST00000409900.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.422C>Tp.Pro141Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 13ENSP00000386741.4
CHN1
ENST00000488080.6
TSL:1
n.115-2102C>T
intron
N/A
CHN1
ENST00000409156.7
TSL:2
c.422C>Tp.Pro141Leu
missense
Exon 7 of 13ENSP00000386470.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249256
AF XY:
0.00000740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00000530
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Duane retraction syndrome 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
9.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.079
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.60
Gain of ubiquitination at K136 (P = 0.0695)
MVP
0.50
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906599; hg19: chr2-175742695; API