rs387906604

Positions:

• chr3-48565458-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_000094.4(COL7A1):​c.8479C>T​(p.Gln2827Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: COL7A1 NM_000094.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.655

Genes affected

COL7A1 (HGNC:2214): (collagen type VII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type VII collagen. The type VII collagen fibril, composed of three identical alpha collagen chains, is restricted to the basement zone beneath stratified squamous epithelia. It functions as an anchoring fibril between the external epithelia and the underlying stroma. Mutations in this gene are associated with all forms of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. In the absence of mutations, however, an acquired form of this disease can result from an autoimmune response made to type VII collagen. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 3-48565458-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-48565458-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 29634.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr3-48565458-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL7A1	NM_000094.4	c.8479C>T	p.Gln2827Ter	stop_gained	116/119	ENST00000681320.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL7A1	ENST00000681320.1	c.8479C>T	p.Gln2827Ter	stop_gained	116/119		NM_000094.4	P1
COL7A1	ENST00000328333.12	c.8479C>T	p.Gln2827Ter	stop_gained	115/118	1		P1
COL7A1	ENST00000487017.5	n.5118C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	80/83	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica inversa, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Feb 01, 2002

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.27
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
Eigen	Uncertain	0.19
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.13
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.088	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.78
GERP RS		3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906604; hg19: chr3-48602891;