rs387906892

Variant names:

• chr8-102232256-G-A
• rs387906892
• NM_015713.5:c.97C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1 PP3_Moderate BS1_Supporting

The NM_015713.5(RRM2B):​c.97C>T​(p.Pro33Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P33Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RRM2B NM_015713.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.91
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

RRM2B (HGNC:17296): (ribonucleotide reductase regulatory TP53 inducible subunit M2B) This gene encodes the small subunit of a p53-inducible ribonucleotide reductase. This heterotetrameric enzyme catalyzes the conversion of ribonucleoside diphosphates to deoxyribonucleoside diphosphates. The product of this reaction is necessary for DNA synthesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome, autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia-5, and mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

RRM2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 8a

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 5

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• adult-onset chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Kearns-Sayre syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_015713.5
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.899
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000109 (16/1461736) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000353 (14/39694). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000213. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 10 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015713.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RRM2B	NM_015713.5	MANE Select	c.97C>T	p.Pro33Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_056528.2
	RRM2B	NM_001172477.1		c.313C>T	p.Pro105Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_001165948.1	Q7LG56-6
	RRM2B	NM_001172478.2		c.49-6222C>T		intron	N/A	NP_001165949.1	Q7LG56-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RRM2B	ENST00000251810.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.97C>T	p.Pro33Ser	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000251810.3	Q7LG56-1
	RRM2B	ENST00000395912.6	TSL:1	c.49-6222C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000379248.2	Q7LG56-2
	RRM2B	ENST00000519317.5	TSL:1	c.48+6571C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000430641.1	Q7LG56-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2 AN: 251478 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000109 AC: 16 AN: 1461736 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 727190

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000353 AC: 14 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111882

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60384

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00000866 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 8a (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	1	-	Progressive external ophthalmoplegia (1)
-	-	-	RRM2B-related mitochondrial disease (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.52
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.35	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.49
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.82	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.81
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.79
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.33	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.90	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.2	M
PhyloP100		9.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.56	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.6	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.86
Sift	Uncertain	0.011	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.054	T
Polyphen		0.74	P
Vest4		0.88
MutPred		0.58		Gain of phosphorylation at P33 (P = 0.0086)
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.60
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.82
gMVP		0.90
Mutation Taster		=4/96	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387906892; hg19: chr8-103244484;