rs387907057

Positions:

• chr14-67772109-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015346.4(ZFYVE26):​c.5422C>T​(p.Gln1808Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ZFYVE26 NM_015346.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.34

Genes affected

ZFYVE26 (HGNC:20761): (zinc finger FYVE-type containing 26) This gene encodes a protein which contains a FYVE zinc finger binding domain. The presence of this domain is thought to target these proteins to membrane lipids through interaction with phospholipids in the membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia-15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 14-67772109-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-67772109-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30933.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ZFYVE26	NM_015346.4	c.5422C>T	p.Gln1808Ter	stop_gained	28/42	ENST00000347230.9
ZFYVE26	XM_047431173.1	c.5422C>T	p.Gln1808Ter	stop_gained	28/42
ZFYVE26	XM_047431174.1	c.3097C>T	p.Gln1033Ter	stop_gained	17/31
ZFYVE26	XM_047431175.1	c.3004C>T	p.Gln1002Ter	stop_gained	17/31

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ZFYVE26	ENST00000347230.9	c.5422C>T	p.Gln1808Ter	stop_gained	28/42	1	NM_015346.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1 AN: 249292 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000743 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 134676

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000330

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460596 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726502

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 15 Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Paris Brain Institute, Inserm - ICM	-	- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Oct 06, 2009	- -

Spastic paraplegia Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 05, 2022

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 30933). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 19805727). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln1808*) in the ZFYVE26 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ZFYVE26 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18394578, 19805727). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.63
CADD	Pathogenic	43
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.90
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.33
GERP RS		4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387907057; hg19: chr14-68238826;