rs387907107

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001102564.3(IFT43):​c.1A>C​(p.Met1?) variant causes a initiator codon change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IFT43
NM_001102564.3 initiator_codon

Scores

5
6
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.35

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFT43 (HGNC:29669): (intraflagellar transport 43) This gene encodes a subunit of the intraflagellar transport complex A (IFT-A). IFT-A is a multiprotein complex that plays an important role in cilia assembly and maintenance by mediating retrograde ciliary transport. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cranioectodermal dysplasia-3 (CED3), also known as Sensenbrenner syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
IFT43 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cranioectodermal dysplasia 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • short-rib thoracic dysplasia 18 with polydactyly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cranioectodermal dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • retinitis pigmentosa 81
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 7 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 22 codons. Genomic position: 75988894. Lost 0.102 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 14-75985787-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-75985787-A-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1452113.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IFT43NM_001102564.3 linkc.1A>C p.Met1? initiator_codon_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000314067.11 NP_001096034.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IFT43ENST00000314067.11 linkc.1A>C p.Met1? initiator_codon_variant Exon 1 of 9 2 NM_001102564.3 ENSP00000324177.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
1
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Nov 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the IFT43 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 22. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individuals with Sensenbrenner syndrome and/or short rib polydactyly syndrome (PMID: 21378380, 28400947, 29896747). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1452113). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.048
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
PhyloP100
4.3
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.97
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.80
P;P;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.94
Gain of loop (P = 0.2045);Gain of loop (P = 0.2045);Gain of loop (P = 0.2045);
MVP
0.56
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.2
PromoterAI
-0.26
Neutral
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=11/189
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387907107; hg19: chr14-76452130; API