rs387907208
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong
The NM_020297.4(ABCC9):c.3460C>T(p.Arg1154Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1154Q) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_020297.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu typeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1OInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- intellectual disability and myopathy syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- acromegaloid facial appearance syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hypertrichosis-acromegaloid facial appearance syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Brugada syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- atrial fibrillation, familial, 12Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 1461632Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727112
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type Pathogenic:5
- -
- -
- -
The ABCC9 c.3640C>T (p.Arg1154Trp) variant is a missense variant that is located in the second transmembrane domain of ABCC9. This variant has been reported in a heterozygous de novo state in five unrelated individuals with Cantu syndrome (van Bon et al. 2012; Harakalova et al. 2012; Afifi et al. 2016). The p.Arg1154Trp variant is not reported in the Genome Aggregation Database in a region of good sequence coverage, suggesting that it is a rare variant. Another missense change at the same residue, p.Arg1154Gln, has also been reported to be pathogenic for Cantu syndrome (van Bon et al. 2012; Harakalova et al. 2012). Based on the collective evidence and the application of the ACMG criteria, the p.Arg1154Trp variant is classified as pathogenic for Cantu syndrome. -
- -
not provided Pathogenic:5
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26656175, 28690487, 27316244, 29275331, 31030551, 31828977, 34056838, 32065455, 25790160, 26871653, 22610116, 22608503) -
- -
- -
- -
- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1O Pathogenic:1
This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Cantu syndrome (PMID: 22608503, 22610116, 25790160, 26656175, 26871653). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1154 of the ABCC9 protein (p.Arg1154Trp). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 31946). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Arg1154 amino acid residue in ABCC9. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 22608503, 22610116, 23307537). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCC9 protein function. -
ABCC9-related disorder Pathogenic:1
This variant has been previously reported as a heterozygous change in patients with Cantu syndrome (PMID: 22608503, 22610116, 25790160, 26871653, 26656175, 28690487, 31828977, 32065455, 34453476). The c.3460C>T (p.Arg1154Trp) variant is located in a mutational hotspot for pathogenic variations associated with Cantu syndrome (PMID: 22608503). Different amino acid changes at the same residue (p.R1154G and p.R1154Q) have been previously reported in individuals with Cantu syndrome (PMID: 31828977, 32065455, 32371413, 32622958, 23307537). Experimental studies showed that this change caused abnormal potassium channel function (PMID: 22610116). The c.3460C>T (p.Arg1154Trp) variant is absent from the gnomAD population database and thus is presumed to be rare. The c.3460C>T (p.Arg1154Trp) variant affects a moderately conserved amino acid and is predicted by multiple in silico tools to have a deleterious effect on protein function. Based on the available evidence, the c.3460C>T (p.Arg1154Trp) variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Patent ductus arteriosus;C0025990:Micrognathia;C0149721:Left ventricular hypertrophy;C0240543:Bulbous nose;C0424503:Abnormal facial shape;C0426870:Large hands;C0426886:Tapered finger;C0678230:Epicanthus;C1836542:Depressed nasal bridge;C1842366:Low anterior hairline;C1844820:Joint hypermobility;C1845847:Coarse facial features;C1846423:Thick upper lip vermilion;C2243051:Macrocephaly;C4025871:Abnormality of the face Pathogenic:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at