rs387907310

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014956.5(CEP164):​c.277C>T​(p.Arg93Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,613,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEP164
NM_014956.5 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP164 (HGNC:29182): (centrosomal protein 164) This gene encodes a centrosomal protein involved in microtubule organization, DNA damage response, and chromosome segregation. The encoded protein is required for assembly of primary cilia and localizes to mature centrioles. Defects in this gene are a cause of nephronophthisis-related ciliopathies. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.851
PP5
Variant 11-117351872-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-117351872-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 37296.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-117351872-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr11-117351872-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CEP164NM_014956.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.277C>T p.Arg93Trp missense_variant 5/33 ENST00000278935.8 NP_055771.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CEP164ENST00000278935.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.277C>T p.Arg93Trp missense_variant 5/331 NM_014956.5 ENSP00000278935 P1Q9UPV0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251386
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135858
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
41
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000521
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nephronophthisis 15 Pathogenic:3
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing3billionJan 03, 2022Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported to be associated with CEP164 related disorder (ClinVar ID: VCV000037296, PMID:22863007, PS1_P). The variant has been reported to be in trans with a pathogenic variant as either compound heterozygous or homozygous in at least one similarly affected unrelated individual (PMID: 22863007, PM3_M). In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.624, 3CNET: 0.904, PP3_P). It is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.000018, PM2_M). Therefore, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 20, 2022In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CEP164 function (PMID: 25340510). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 37296). This missense change has been observed in individuals with nephronophthisis-related ciliopathies (PMID: 22863007, 27708425). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs387907310, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 93 of the CEP164 protein (p.Arg93Trp). -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 03, 2012- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
.;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
.;.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.64
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0542);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0542);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0542);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0542);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs387907310; hg19: chr11-117222588; COSMIC: COSV54044695; COSMIC: COSV54044695; API