rs3911730

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_173630.4(RTTN):​c.376T>G​(p.Ser126Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.891 in 1,611,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 657,817 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S126T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.73 ( 47512 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.91 ( 610305 hom. )

Consequence

RTTN
NM_173630.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.16

Publications

36 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTTN (HGNC:18654): (rotatin) This gene encodes a large protein whose specific function is unknown. Absence of the orthologous protein in mouse results in embryonic lethality with deficient axial rotation, abnormal differentiation of the neural tube, and randomized looping of the heart tube during development. In human, mutations in this gene are associated with polymicrogyria with seizures. In human fibroblasts this protein localizes at the ciliary basal bodies. Given the intracellular localization of this protein and the phenotypic effects of mutations, this gene is suspected of playing a role in the maintenance of normal ciliary structure which in turn effects the developmental process of left-right organ specification, axial rotation, and perhaps notochord development. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
RTTN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic primordial dwarfism due to RTTN deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • bilateral generalized polymicrogyria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.8645148E-6).
BP6
Variant 18-70204107-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-70204107-A-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 130179.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.974 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RTTNNM_173630.4 linkc.376T>G p.Ser126Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 49 ENST00000640769.2 NP_775901.3 Q86VV8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTTNENST00000640769.2 linkc.376T>G p.Ser126Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 49 2 NM_173630.4 ENSP00000491507.1 Q86VV8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.732
AC:
111245
AN:
152040
Hom.:
47507
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.253
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.976
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.846
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.917
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.997
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.907
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.910
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.788
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.922
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.771
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.875
AC:
217592
AN:
248674
AF XY:
0.887
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.235
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.875
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.914
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.998
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.910
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.924
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.892
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.908
AC:
1325118
AN:
1459554
Hom.:
610305
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.910
AC XY:
660661
AN XY:
726178
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.232
AC:
7744
AN:
33362
American (AMR)
AF:
0.868
AC:
38690
AN:
44552
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.912
AC:
23806
AN:
26090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.999
AC:
39631
AN:
39670
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.906
AC:
77906
AN:
86008
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.911
AC:
48655
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.853
AC:
4913
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.928
AC:
1030766
AN:
1110404
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.879
AC:
53007
AN:
60302
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4845
9689
14534
19378
24223
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
21356
42712
64068
85424
106780
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.731
AC:
111278
AN:
152158
Hom.:
47512
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.737
AC XY:
54863
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.253
AC:
10491
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.846
AC:
12942
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.917
AC:
3183
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.997
AC:
5168
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.907
AC:
4380
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.910
AC:
9646
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.772
AC:
227
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.922
AC:
62716
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.774
AC:
1635
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
842
1684
2525
3367
4209
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
782
1564
2346
3128
3910
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.861
Hom.:
251226
Bravo
AF:
0.703
TwinsUK
AF:
0.928
AC:
3442
ALSPAC
AF:
0.931
AC:
3590
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.291
AC:
1071
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.924
AC:
7553
ExAC
AF:
0.865
AC:
104503
Asia WGS
AF:
0.897
AC:
3116
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.923
EpiControl
AF:
0.924

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Jan 08, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Jul 21, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 29, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephalic primordial dwarfism due to RTTN deficiency Benign:1
Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.75
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
0.15
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.081
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000019
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
PhyloP100
-1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.69
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.061
Sift
Benign
0.70
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
.;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.024
MPC
0.064
ClinPred
0.0039
T
GERP RS
-1.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3911730; hg19: chr18-67871343; COSMIC: COSV107305893; COSMIC: COSV107305893; API