rs397507380
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PM2_SupportingBP7_Strong
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.7008-5T>C variant is an intronic variant occurring in intron 13 of the BRCA2 gene. This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 (exomes only, non-cancer subset, read depth ≥25) and gnomAD v3.1 (non-cancer subset, read depth ≥25) (PM2_Supporting met). This BRCA2 intronic variant is outside of the native donor and acceptor 1,2 splice sites, and the SpliceAI predictor score of 0.12 indicates that impact on splicing is unclear (score range 0.10-0.20) (PP3 and BP4 not met). This is an intronic variant, and mRNA experimental analysis indicates no impact on splicing (PMID:31191615), considered strong evidence against pathogenicity (BP7_Strong (RNA)).In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as a Likely benign variant for BRCA2-related cancer predisposition based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied as specified by the ENIGMA BRCA1/2 VCEP (PM2_Supporting, BP7_Strong (RNA)). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA024740/MONDO:0012933/097
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 splice_region, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.7008-5T>C | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 13 of 26 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.6639-5T>C | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 13 of 26 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | ||||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.7008-5T>C | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 12 of 25 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 27
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
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Variant summary: BRCA2 c.7008-5T>C alters a non-conserved nucleotide located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant was absent in 250206 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.7008-5T>C in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 38078). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
This variant is denoted BRCA2 c.7008-5T>C or IVS13-5T>C and consists of a T>C nucleotide substitution at the -5 position of intron 13 of the BRCA2 gene. Using alternate nomenclature, this variant would be defined as BRCA2 7236-5T>C. In silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; however, in the absence of RNA or functional studies, the actual effect of this variant is unknown.? This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as a pathogenic or benign germline variant. BRCA2 c.7008-5T>C was not observed in large population cohorts. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether BRCA2 c.7008-5T>C is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
The BRCA2 c.7008-5T>C variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in the UMD-LSDB database. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs397507380) as "With Uncertain significance allele", ClinVar (classified as uncertain significance by GeneDx, Invitae, Ambry Genetics, and four other submitters), and in LOVD 3.0 (1x as uncertain). The variant was not identified in the following control databases: the Exome Aggregation Consortium (August 8th 2016), or the Genome Aggregation Database (Feb 27, 2017). The c.7008-5T>C variant is located in the 3' splice region but does not affect the invariant -1 and -2 positions. However, positions -3 and -5 to -12 are part of the splicing consensus sequence and variants involving these positions sometimes affect splicing. In addition, 1 of 4 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Benign:1
The c.7008-5T>C variant is an intronic variant occurring in intron 13 of the BRCA2 gene. This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1 (exomes only, non-cancer subset, read depth >=25) and gnomAD v3.1 (non-cancer subset, read depth >=25) (PM2_Supporting met). This BRCA2 intronic variant is outside of the native donor and acceptor 1,2 splice sites, and the SpliceAI predictor score of 0.12 indicates that impact on splicing is unclear (score range 0.10-0.20) (PP3 and BP4 not met). This is an intronic variant, and mRNA experimental analysis indicates no impact on splicing (PMID: 31191615), considered strong evidence against pathogenicity (BP7_Strong (RNA)). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as a Likely benign variant for BRCA2-related cancer predisposition based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied as specified by the ENIGMA BRCA1/2 VCEP (PM2_Supporting, BP7_Strong (RNA)). -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at