rs397507422

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.9235delG​(p.Val3079PhefsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,428 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V3079V) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:18

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.168

Publications

15 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 13-32380123-CG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-32380123-CG-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 38221.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000059.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BRCA2
NM_000059.4
MANE Select
c.9235delGp.Val3079PhefsTer4
frameshift
Exon 24 of 27NP_000050.3
BRCA2
NM_001432077.1
c.9235delGp.Val3079PhefsTer4
frameshift
Exon 24 of 27NP_001419006.1
BRCA2
NM_001406720.1
c.9184delGp.Val3062PhefsTer4
frameshift
Exon 24 of 27NP_001393649.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BRCA2
ENST00000380152.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.9235delGp.Val3079PhefsTer4
frameshift
Exon 24 of 27ENSP00000369497.3
BRCA2
ENST00000544455.6
TSL:1
c.9235delGp.Val3079PhefsTer4
frameshift
Exon 24 of 27ENSP00000439902.1
BRCA2
ENST00000530893.7
TSL:1
c.8866delGp.Val2956PhefsTer4
frameshift
Exon 24 of 27ENSP00000499438.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250876
AF XY:
0.0000443
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726918
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44636
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86074
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111854
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 (5)
3
-
-
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (3)
2
-
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
BRCA2-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Breast and/or ovarian cancer (1)
1
-
-
Familial cancer of breast (1)
1
-
-
Medulloblastoma;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C0376358:Prostate cancer;C1838457:Fanconi anemia complementation group D1;C2675520:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2;C2751641:Glioma susceptibility 3;C3150546:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2;CN033288:Wilms tumor 1 (1)
1
-
-
not specified (1)
1
-
-
Polydactyly (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-0.17
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397507422; hg19: chr13-32954260; API