rs397507521

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_002834.5(PTPN11):​c.455G>A​(p.Arg152His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,613,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R152C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTPN11
NM_002834.5 missense

Scores

10
6
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.79

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTPN11 (HGNC:9644): (protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains two tandem Src homology-2 domains, which function as phospho-tyrosine binding domains and mediate the interaction of this PTP with its substrates. This PTP is widely expressed in most tissues and plays a regulatory role in various cell signaling events that are important for a diversity of cell functions, such as mitogenic activation, metabolic control, transcription regulation, and cell migration. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Noonan syndrome as well as acute myeloid leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
PTPN11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • LEOPARD syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
  • Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • metachondromatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the PTPN11 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 131 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 13 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.1293 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.9438 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Costello syndrome, Noonan syndrome 1, Noonan syndrome, LEOPARD syndrome 1, cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome, Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines, metachondromatosis.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.862
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PTPN11NM_002834.5 linkc.455G>A p.Arg152His missense_variant Exon 4 of 16 ENST00000351677.7 NP_002825.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTPN11ENST00000351677.7 linkc.455G>A p.Arg152His missense_variant Exon 4 of 16 1 NM_002834.5 ENSP00000340944.3
PTPN11ENST00000635625.1 linkc.455G>A p.Arg152His missense_variant Exon 4 of 15 5 ENSP00000489597.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251346
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5732
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00000994
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Metachondromatosis Uncertain:1
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 26, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported as a paternally inherited variant in an individual with dilated cardiomyopathy and dysmorphic features; however a different genetic etiology was identified for the cardiomyopathy in that individual (PMID: 29517769); Observed in an individual with a reported clinical diagnosis of Noonan syndrome who had PTPN11 gene sequencing only; no additional clinical information was provided (PMID: 32164556); Reported as a VUS in a patient with hypospadias (PMID: 33468338); Observed as a germline variant in individuals with a history of cancer; the R152H variant was classified by the authors as a variant of uncertain significance (PMID: 29625052, 36451132); Reported as a somatic variant in B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (PMID: 16518851); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Missense variants in this gene are a common cause of disease and they are underrepresented in the general population; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24728327, 29625052, 29493581, 32164556, 29517769, 36451132, 33468338, 16518851) -

Noonan syndrome Uncertain:1
-
Service de Génétique Moléculaire, Hôpital Robert Debré
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia;C0410530:Metachondromatosis;C4551484:LEOPARD syndrome 1;C4551602:Noonan syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Feb 22, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Aug 30, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R152H variant (also known as c.455G>A), located in coding exon 4 of the PTPN11 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 455. The arginine at codon 152 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been detected in an individual from a Noonan syndrome cohort; however, clinical details were not provided and gene analysis was limited to PTPN11 (Athota JP et al. BMC Med Genet, 2020 Mar;21:50). This variant co-occurred with a de novo TNNT2 mutation in an individual with pediatric onset dilated cardiomyopathy and dysmorphic features (Herkert JC et al. Genet Med, 2018 Nov;20:1374-1386). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

RASopathy Uncertain:1
Dec 09, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 152 of the PTPN11 protein (p.Arg152His). This variant is present in population databases (rs397507521, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Noonan syndrome (PMID: 32164556). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 40514). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt PTPN11 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
.;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;.;L
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Benign
0.099
T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;.;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.75
Loss of stability (P = 0.0489);Loss of stability (P = 0.0489);Loss of stability (P = 0.0489);Loss of stability (P = 0.0489);
MVP
0.87
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.5
PromoterAI
-0.050
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=7/93
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397507521; hg19: chr12-112891121; COSMIC: COSV61010666; COSMIC: COSV61010666; API