rs397508187
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1315C>A(p.Pro439Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,642 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.1315C>A | p.Pro439Thr | missense_variant | Exon 10 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 | |
CFTR-AS1 | NR_149084.1 | n.222-6207G>T | intron_variant | Intron 2 of 2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000824 AC: 2AN: 242792Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000759 AC XY: 1AN XY: 131768
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1460642Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726598
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 439 of the CFTR protein (p.Pro439Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CFTR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 818883). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant disrupts the p.Pro439 amino acid residue in CFTR. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 15858154, 17413420, 24697796). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.P439T variant (also known as c.1315C>A), located in coding exon 10 of the CFTR gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1315. The proline at codon 439 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. A different alteration located at the same position, p.P439S, was reported in a 10 year old male with a sweat chloride level of 59mmol/L, pancreatic insufficiency, and Staphylococcus infections, with overall mild pulmonary disease (Schrijver I et al. J Mol Diagn, 2005 May;7:289-99) and in a patient with CAVD in conjunction with a pathogenic allele (Grangeia A et al. Genet. Med., 2007 Mar;9:163-72). In addition, a functional study showed that the p.P439S alteration resulted in a reduction of protein levels and chloride channel activity (Grangeia A et al. Cell. Physiol. Biochem., 2008 Jul;22:79-92). The p.P439T amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at