rs397508205

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.1418delG​(p.Gly473fs) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000622 in 1,607,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-117559486-TG-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117559486-TG-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 53251.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr7-117559486-TG-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1418delG p.Gly473fs frameshift_variant 11/27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3 P13569-1A0A024R730
CFTR-AS1NR_149084.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.221+1246delC intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1418delG p.Gly473fs frameshift_variant 11/271 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6 P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000618
AC:
9
AN:
1455714
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000690
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
724678
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:14
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:8
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercurationCFTR-FranceJan 29, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 27, 2016Variant summary: The CFTR c.1418delG (p.Gly473Glufs) variant results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncated or absent CFTR protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory (e.g. p.Ser489X, p.Gln493X, p.Glu514X). One in silico tool predicts a damaging outcome for this variant. This variant is absent from 121306 control chromosomes and has been reported in numerous affected individuals in the literature, and is specifically noted as being a common disease causing mutation in the Arab population. In addition, the CFTR2 database has classified this variant as pathogenic. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 26, 2024- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylApr 05, 2016- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 28, 2024The c.1418delG pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 11 of the CFTR gene, results from a deletion of one nucleotide at nucleotide position 1418, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.G473Efs*54). This mutation was first described in two affected individuals with pancreatic insufficiency in Saudi Arabia; one individual was compound heterozygous with a deleterious mutation, but a second alteration was not identified in the other individual (el-Harith EA et al. J. Med. Genet., 1997 Dec;34:996-9). Another study determined this was one of the most common disease-causing mutations in the Saudi Arabian population, accounting for 17% of disease alleles (Kambouris M et al. Eur. J. Pediatr., 2000 May;159:303-9). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 03, 2022The c.1418delG (p.Gly473Glufs*54) variant in CFTR (also known as c.1548delG) has been reported in at least 12 individuals with cystic fibrosis from 10 Saudi families, in both the homozygous state and in the heterozygous state with the p.Asn1303Lys variant (El-Harith 1997 PMID: 9429141, Banjar 1999 PMID: 11924117, Monies 1029 PMID: 31130284). It has also been identified in 0.0024% (1/41454) of African/African American chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org); however, this frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive allele frequency. This variant has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 53251). This variant is predicted to cause a frameshift, which alters the protein’s amino acid sequence beginning at position 473 and leads to a premature termination codon 54 amino acids downstream. Loss of function of the CFTR gene is an established disease mechanism in autosomal recessive cystic fibrosis. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic for autosomal recessive cystic fibrosis. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PVS1, PM3, PM2_Supporting. -
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panelresearchCFTR2Mar 17, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 17, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly473Glufs*54) in the CFTR gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CFTR are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 1695717, 7691345, 9725922). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with cystic fibrosis (PMID: 9429141, 21198395, 23974870, 26708955, 26905352). This variant is also known as 1548delG. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53251). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAiLife Diagnostics, AiLife DiagnosticsMar 02, 2022- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 29, 2022- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoApr 12, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicOct 08, 2019PVS1, PM2, PP4, PP5 -
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Mar 17, 2017- -
Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsNov 06, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397508205; hg19: chr7-117199540; API