rs397508397

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.2563G>A​(p.Val855Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000812 in 1,612,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.466
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02635619).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkc.2563G>A p.Val855Ile missense_variant Exon 15 of 27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3 P13569-1A0A024R730

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkc.2563G>A p.Val855Ile missense_variant Exon 15 of 27 1 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6 P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000987
AC:
15
AN:
152026
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000159
AC:
40
AN:
251318
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000489
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000794
AC:
116
AN:
1460640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000881
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
726710
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000325
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000702
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000829
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000533
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
24
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00145
AC:
5
AN:
3474
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:3Other:1
-
ClinVar Staff, National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Sep 05, 2022
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

This variant was identified in 1 patient with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. The variant was classified in the context of a project re-classifying variants in the German Cystic Fibrosis Registry (Muko.e.V.). Link: https://www.muko.info/angebote/qualitaetsmanagement/register/cf-einrichtungen/mukoweb. Criteria applied: PM2_SUP, PM3, BP4 -

Jan 15, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.V855I variant (also known as c.2563G>A), located in coding exon 15 of the CFTR gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2563. The valine at codon 855 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been reported in a cohort of individuals with asthma (Lázaro C et al. Hum. Mutat., 1999;14:510-9), in an individual with a borderline sweat chloride level, nasal polyposis, and malnutrition (Seia M et al. Clin. Biochem., 2009 May;42:611-6), in a cohort of 381 patients with pancreatitis (Keiles S et al. Pancreas, 2006 Oct;33:221-7) and in a cohort of 250 cystic fibrosis patients from Istanbul diagnosed by two positive sweat chloride tests (Atag E et al. Pediatr Pulmonol, 2019 06;54:743-750). Of note, this alteration is commonly reported in conjunction with the p.R74W alteration in CFTR. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on available evidence to date, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Feb 22, 2022
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

CFTR-related disorder Uncertain:2
May 30, 2018
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 14, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The CFTR c.2563G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val855Ile. This variant was reported in a number of individuals with CFTR-related disease (Seia et al 2009. PubMed ID: 19318035; Luo R et al 2020. PubMed ID: 32508047; Mikó Á et al 2021. PubMed ID: 34405919; Kars ME et al 2021. PubMed ID: 34426522). However, this variant is reported in 0.062% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD, which is more common than expected for recessive disease. Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Sep 18, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: CFTR c.2563G>A (p.Val855Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain (InterPro) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00016 in 253420 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CFTR causing Cystic Fibrosis (0.00016 vs 0.013), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2563G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Asthma, Pancreatitis, and Cystic Fibrosis (Keiles_2006, Lazaro_1999, Seia_2009, Atag_2019, Bozdogan_2021, Cruz_2021). A recent study aiming to identify incompletely penetrant variants and interallelic interactions in autosomal recessive disorders reported no enrichment of this variant in the disease population (Miko_2023). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cystic Fibrosis. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30938940, 33572515, 33972190, 17003641, 10571949, 15536480, 25735457, 19318035, 34405919). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53513). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Obstructive azoospermia Uncertain:1
Mar 16, 2022
Institute of Reproductive Genetics, University of Münster
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Uncertain:1
Apr 15, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
0.057
DANN
Benign
0.35
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.084
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.46
N;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.22
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.0044
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
-7.8
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397508397; hg19: chr7-117235056; API