rs397508435

chr7-117603654-T-Achr7-117603654-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.2780T>A(p.Leu927His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,226 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L927P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: CFTR NM_000492.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.82

Genes affected

CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_000492.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-117603654-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 53568.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CFTR	NM_000492.4	c.2780T>A	p.Leu927His	missense_variant	17/27	ENST00000003084.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CFTR	ENST00000003084.11	c.2780T>A	p.Leu927His	missense_variant	17/27	1	NM_000492.4	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152226 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152226 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74372

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.92
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.29	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.18
Cadd	Pathogenic	26
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.92	D;.;.;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.89
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.85	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.96	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.95	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	2.9	M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.55	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.3	D;.;.;D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.90
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen		0.99	D;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.76
MutPred		0.82		Loss of stability (P = 0.14);.;.;.;.;
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.012
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.92

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397508435; hg19: chr7-117243708;