dbSNP rs397508479: CFTR:p.Ile1005Thr (chr7-117610544-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.3014T>C(p.Ile1005Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I1005R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.62

Publications

8 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

CFTR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cystic fibrosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hereditary chronic pancreatitis
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

CFTR links:

ENSG00000083622 (HGNC:40145):

ENSG00000083622 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 19 uncertain in NM_000492.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-117610544-T-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 53626.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 197 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 46 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -3.1397 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -1.0868 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.788

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000492.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CFTR	NM_000492.4	MANE Select	c.3014T>C	p.Ile1005Thr	missense	Exon 19 of 27	NP_000483.3
	CFTR-AS2	NR_199597.1		n.178-5555A>G		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
CFTR	ENST00000003084.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3014T>C	p.Ile1005Thr	missense	Exon 19 of 27	ENSP00000003084.6
CFTR	ENST00000699602.1		c.3014T>C	p.Ile1005Thr	missense	Exon 19 of 27	ENSP00000514471.1
CFTR	ENST00000426809.5	TSL:5	c.2924T>C	p.Ile975Thr	missense	Exon 18 of 26	ENSP00000389119.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461258

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726938

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44674

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26110

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39656

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53386

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111612

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60358

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74332

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5202

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis

Uncertain:1

Apr 01, 2015

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.I1005T variant (also known as c.3014T>C), located in coding exon 19 of the CFTR gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 3014. The isoleucine at codon 1005 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. This variant has been detected in two individuals in conjunction with two pathogenic mutations in CFTR by our laboratory. This variant is not known to be in cis/trans with these known pathogenic mutations. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.82

Eigen

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.42

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.79

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.46

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

PhyloP100

7.6

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.56

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

0.43

Vest4

0.61

MutPred

0.69

Loss of stability (P = 0.0236)

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.0040

ClinPred

0.88

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.37

gMVP

0.94

Mutation Taster

=21/79

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over