rs397508480
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.3017C>A(p.Ala1006Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
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CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.3017C>A | p.Ala1006Glu | missense_variant | Exon 19 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251148Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135726
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6AN: 1461118Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 726862
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1Other:1
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The p.V562I variant (also known as c.1684G>A), located in coding exon 13 of the CFTR gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1684. The p.A1006E variant (also known as c.3017C>A), located in coding exon 19 of the CFTR gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 3017. The (TG)11-5T variant is located in intron 9 of the CFTR gene within the poly-thymidine tract, and results in decreased efficiency of exon 10 splicing. The 5T variant in trans with a pathogenic CFTR mutation, or in the homozygous state, has been associated with CFTR-related disorders, including bronchiectasis (Sosnay et al. Pediatr Clin North Am 2016;63(4):585-98), acute recurrent or chronic pancreatitis (Werlin et al. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2015; 60(5):675-9, Masson et al. PLoS One 2013; 8(8):e73522), and congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens (CBAVD) (Bombieri et al. J Cyst Fibros 2011;10 Suppl 2:S86-102). The p.V562I, p.A1006E, and (TG)11-5T variants have often been seen in cis and reported as part of a complex allele [(TG)11-5T;p.V562I;p.A1006E]. This complex allele is shown to segregate with disease in two families: one comprised of a pair of sisters, the other of four siblings affected with cystic fibrosis (CF) (Tomaiuolo AC et al. Clin Invest Med, 2010 Aug;33:E234-9). In a study aimed at understanding the relationship between phenotype and genotype in cystic fibrosis, the [(TG)11-5T;p.V562I;p.A1006E] complex allele was identified in trans with a pathogenic mutation in 11 patients. The majority of these individuals had a diagnosis of classic CF with pancreatic sufficiency, although CFTR-related disorders were also reported (Lucarelli M et al. Mol. Med., 2015 Apr;21:257-75). Based on the available evidence, the [(TG)11-5T;p.V562I;p.A1006E] complex allele is classified as disease causing. -
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 1006 of the CFTR protein (p.Ala1006Glu). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of CFTR-related conditions (PMID: 7541510, 16189704, 20691141, 21858268, 25910067, 29805046). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53627). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CFTR protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CFTR function (PMID: 29805046, 30046002). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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Variant summary: CFTR c.3017C>A (p.Ala1006Glu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain (IPR011527) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251148 control chromosomes. c.3017C>A has been observed in the comound heterozygous state with the pathogenic variant p.F408del or other non-F508del pathogenic variants in multiple individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis. This variant has also been frequently reported in cis with genetic modifier CFTR 5T-TG11and in cis with the 5T-TG11 and p.Val562Ile, which has been classified as likely benign (ferec_1995, Alonso_2007, McGinniss_2005, Tomaiuolo_2010, Lucarelli_2015, Mondejar-Lopez_2022). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in <10% of normal activity (Han_2018, Raraigh_2018, Bihler_2024). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 17331079, 38388235, 18456578, 7541510, 30046002, 25910067, 30888834, 16189704, 35032736, 29805046, 20691141). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53627). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Cystic fibrosis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation Pathogenic:1
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not provided Pathogenic:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Also known as c.3149C>A; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18456578, 7541510, 34996830, 21858268, 32060344, 20691141, 35032736, 30888834, 29805046, 17331079, 35698092, 15084222, 25192979, 16189704, 10875853, 25910067, 30046002, 30134826, 34782259, 38388235) -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at