rs397508708

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):ā€‹c.4276T>Cā€‹(p.Ser1426Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain ABC transporter 2 (size 233) in uniprot entity CFTR_HUMAN there are 28 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (90%) in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4276T>C p.Ser1426Pro missense_variant 27/27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3 P13569-1A0A024R730

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.4276T>C p.Ser1426Pro missense_variant 27/271 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6 P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250806
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135558
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.0000278
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylMar 14, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 25, 2023This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1426 of the CFTR protein (p.Ser1426Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs397508708, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens (CBAVD) and/or pancreatitis (PMID: 21520337, 31088717). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53937). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 28, 2015The p.S1426P variant (also known as c.4276T>C), located in coding exon 27 of the CFTR gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 4276. The serine at codon 1426 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was reported in one patient with congenital absence of the vas deferens (CAVD) who was also heterozygous for deltaF508, however the phase was unknown (Steiner et al. Hum Mutat. 2011;32: 912). This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be possibly damaging by PolyPhen but tolerated by SIFT in silico analyses. Since clinical data on this variant is limited at this time, its clinical significance is unclear. -
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercurationCFTR-FranceJan 29, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jul 21, 2018- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJun 15, 2023Variant summary: CFTR c.4276T>C (p.Ser1426Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change to a well-conserved residue (HGMD) located in the ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain (IPR003439) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251444 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.4276T>C has been found in one CBAVD patient published in the literature in a compound heterozygous state with deltaF508 (Steiner_Hum Mut_2011). The UMD database lists one reportedly unpublished CBAVD patient that also carried deltaF508 (phase unknown). It was also found in a heterozygous state without a second variant identified in an infant with respiratory distress (Tanriverdi_2021) and in one with acute pancreatitis (Abu-El-Haija_2019). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21520337, 25735457, 34996830, 36249513, 31088717, 31682332). Five submitters have provided clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.53
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.71
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.80
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0827);.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.0039
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397508708; hg19: chr7-117306995; API