rs397508709
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.4300_4301dup(p.Ser1435GlyfsTer14) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CFTR
NM_000492.4 frameshift
NM_000492.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.12
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 5 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-117666961-C-CGA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117666961-C-CGA is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 370324.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.4300_4301dup | p.Ser1435GlyfsTer14 | frameshift_variant | 27/27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | ENST00000003084.11 | c.4300_4301dup | p.Ser1435GlyfsTer14 | frameshift_variant | 27/27 | 1 | NM_000492.4 | ENSP00000003084 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250878Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135594
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461740Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727154
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:5
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center | Sep 05, 2022 | This variant was identified in 2 unrelated patients with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. The variant was classified in the context of a project re-classifying variants in the German Cystic Fibrosis Registry (Muko.e.V.). Link: https://www.muko.info/angebote/qualitaetsmanagement/register/cf-einrichtungen/mukoweb. Criteria applied: PVS1_MOD, PS3_SUP, PM2_SUP, PM3_STR, PP4 - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jan 14, 2016 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Mar 09, 2023 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this premature translational stop signal affects CFTR function (PMID: 30444886). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on protein structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 370324). This variant is also known as 4428insGA and 4296_4297insGA. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with CFTR-related conditions (PMID: 11101688, 30548586). This variant is present in population databases (rs397508709, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser1435Glyfs*14) in the CFTR gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 46 amino acid(s) of the CFTR protein. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | Nov 05, 2018 | - - |
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panel | research | CFTR2 | Mar 17, 2017 | - - |
Cystic fibrosis;na:CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | CFTR-France | Jan 29, 2018 | when the variant is in trans with another CF-causing variation, can either result in CF or in a CFTR-RD - |
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Mar 17, 2017 | - - |
Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Dec 30, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at