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rs397509388

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_213622.4(STAMBP):c.532C>T(p.Arg178Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAMBP
NM_213622.4 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
STAMBP (HGNC:16950): (STAM binding protein) Cytokine-mediated signal transduction in the JAK-STAT cascade requires the involvement of adaptor molecules. One such signal-transducing adaptor molecule contains an SH3 domain that is required for induction of MYC and cell growth. The protein encoded by this gene binds to the SH3 domain of the signal-transducing adaptor molecule, and plays a critical role in cytokine-mediated signaling for MYC induction and cell cycle progression. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein isoform have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-73847543-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-73847543-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 50792.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STAMBPNM_213622.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.532C>T p.Arg178Ter stop_gained 5/10 ENST00000394070.7
LOC112268419XR_007087106.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.358-8641G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STAMBPENST00000394070.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.532C>T p.Arg178Ter stop_gained 5/101 NM_213622.4 P4O95630-1
ENST00000650890.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.346-8641G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000801
AC:
2
AN:
249812
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135132
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 15, 2023ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 50792). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with microcephaly-capillary malformation syndrome (PMID: 23542699). This variant is present in population databases (rs397509388, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg178*) in the STAMBP gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in STAMBP are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23542699). -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 12, 2023Reported in trans with a second STAMBP variant in siblings with microcephaly-capillary malformation syndrome in published literature (McDonell et al., 2013).; Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23542699) -
Microcephaly-capillary malformation syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 01, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
Cadd
Pathogenic
37
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;D
Vest4
0.97
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397509388; hg19: chr2-74074670; COSMIC: COSV100277814; COSMIC: COSV100277814; API