rs397514482

chr20-9409079-C-Achr20-9409079-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001377142.1(PLCB4):c.1897C>A(p.Arg633Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R633L) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PLCB4 NM_001377142.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.10

Genes affected

PLCB4 (HGNC:9059): (phospholipase C beta 4) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals in the retina. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr20-9409080-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 31639.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PLCB4
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PLCB4	NM_001377142.1	c.1897C>A	p.Arg633Ser	missense_variant	24/40	ENST00000378473.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PLCB4	ENST00000378473.9	c.1897C>A	p.Arg633Ser	missense_variant	24/40	1	NM_001377142.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000405 AC: 1 AN: 246856 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000750 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 133312

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000888

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.44	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.39
Cadd	Pathogenic	32
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D;.;.;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.31	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.8	D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.70
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;.;D;D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.91		.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0099);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0099);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0099);
MVP		0.97
MPC		1.8
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.2
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514482; hg19: chr20-9389726; COSMIC: COSV53801196;