rs397514539

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_152269.5(MTRFR):​c.394C>T​(p.Arg132*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MTRFR
NM_152269.5 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.72

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTRFR (HGNC:26784): (mitochondrial translation release factor in rescue) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial matrix protein that appears to contribute to peptide chain termination in the mitochondrial translation machinery. Two different 1 bp deletions (resulting in the same premature stop codon)result in decreased mitochondrial translation, decreased levels of oxidative phosphorylation complexes and encepthalomyopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
CDK2AP1 (HGNC:14002): (cyclin dependent kinase 2 associated protein 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) -associated protein which is thought to negatively regulate CDK2 activity by sequestering monomeric CDK2, and targeting CDK2 for proteolysis. This protein was found to also interact with DNA polymerase alpha/primase and mediate the phosphorylation of the large p180 subunit, which suggests a regulatory role in DNA replication during the S-phase of the cell cycle. This protein also forms a core subunit of the nucleosome remodeling and histone deacetylation (NURD) complex that epigenetically regulates embryonic stem cell differentiation. This gene thus plays a role in both cell-cycle and epigenetic regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_152269.5, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 6 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 12-123256924-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-123256924-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 39582.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152269.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MTRFR
NM_152269.5
MANE Select
c.394C>Tp.Arg132*
stop_gained
Exon 3 of 3NP_689482.1Q9H3J6-1
MTRFR
NM_001143905.2
c.394C>Tp.Arg132*
stop_gained
Exon 3 of 3NP_001137377.1Q9H3J6-1
MTRFR
NM_001194995.1
c.394C>Tp.Arg132*
stop_gained
Exon 3 of 3NP_001181924.1Q9H3J6-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MTRFR
ENST00000253233.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.394C>Tp.Arg132*
stop_gained
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000253233.1Q9H3J6-1
MTRFR
ENST00000366329.7
TSL:2
c.394C>Tp.Arg132*
stop_gained
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000390647.1Q9H3J6-1
MTRFR
ENST00000429587.2
TSL:2
c.394C>Tp.Arg132*
stop_gained
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000391513.2Q9H3J6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151520
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
247876
AF XY:
0.0000223
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726998
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44706
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86082
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111876
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.457
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151520
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73906
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41216
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15178
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4802
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10460
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2076
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000394
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 55 (1)
1
-
-
Spastic paraplegia;C3150801:Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 7 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.54
D
PhyloP100
1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Mutation Taster
=5/195
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514539;
hg19: chr12-123741471;
COSMIC: COSV53516955;
COSMIC: COSV53516955;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.