rs397514639

chr15-74180120-C-Achr15-74180120-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_022369.4(STRA6):c.1964G>T(p.Arg655Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R655C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: STRA6 NM_022369.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.60

Genes affected

STRA6 (HGNC:30650): (signaling receptor and transporter of retinol STRA6) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein involved in the metabolism of retinol. The encoded protein acts as a receptor for retinol/retinol binding protein complexes. This protein removes the retinol from the complex and transports it across the cell membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of syndromic microphthalmia type 9 (MCOPS9). Several transcript variants encoding a few different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-74180120-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 40079.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STRA6	NM_022369.4	c.1964G>T	p.Arg655Leu	missense_variant	19/19	ENST00000395105.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STRA6	ENST00000395105.9	c.1964G>T	p.Arg655Leu	missense_variant	19/19	1	NM_022369.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251222 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135820

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461368 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726938

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.66
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.41
Cadd	Pathogenic	28
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.79	D;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.61
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.53
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.85	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.32	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.86	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.9	M;.;M;M;.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D;D;D;.;.;.;D;.;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.94
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;.;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;.
Vest4		0.93
MutPred		0.90		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0287);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0287);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0287);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0287);.;.;.;
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.55
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.83
gMVP		0.85

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514639; hg19: chr15-74472461;