rs397514646

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM1PM2PM5BP4

The NM_003907.3(EIF2B5):​c.808G>A​(p.Asp270Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D270H) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EIF2B5
NM_003907.3 missense

Scores

2
5
11

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.59

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EIF2B5 (HGNC:3261): (eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit epsilon) This gene encodes one of five subunits of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B (EIF2B), a GTP exchange factor for eukaryotic initiation factor 2 and an essential regulator for protein synthesis. Mutations in this gene and the genes encoding other EIF2B subunits have been associated with leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
EIF2B5-DT (HGNC:55202): (EIF2B5 divergent transcript)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 1 uncertain in NM_003907.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-184140122-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 40178.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35433176).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003907.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EIF2B5
NM_003907.3
MANE Select
c.808G>Ap.Asp270Asn
missense
Exon 6 of 16NP_003898.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EIF2B5
ENST00000648915.2
MANE Select
c.808G>Ap.Asp270Asn
missense
Exon 6 of 16ENSP00000497160.1
EIF2B5
ENST00000481054.5
TSL:1
n.902G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 7 of 15
EIF2B5
ENST00000647909.1
c.832G>Ap.Asp278Asn
missense
Exon 6 of 16ENSP00000498164.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251456
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461706
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111882
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.54
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.069
T
Eigen
Benign
0.050
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
4.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.84
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.87
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.89
T
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.49
Gain of glycosylation at T268 (P = 0.0181)
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=60/40
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514646; hg19: chr3-183857910; API