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rs397514653

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PM5BP4

The NM_000693.4(ALDH1A3):c.1477G>A(p.Ala493Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A493P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH1A3
NM_000693.4 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH1A3 (HGNC:409): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A3) This gene encodes an aldehyde dehydrogenase enzyme that uses retinal as a substrate. Mutations in this gene have been associated with microphthalmia, isolated 8, and expression changes have also been detected in tumor cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
ALDH1A3-AS1 (HGNC:55416): (ALDH1A3 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-100914711-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 40204.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36309606).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALDH1A3NM_000693.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1477G>A p.Ala493Thr missense_variant 13/13 ENST00000329841.10
ALDH1A3-AS1NR_135827.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.480+4093C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALDH1A3ENST00000329841.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1477G>A p.Ala493Thr missense_variant 13/131 NM_000693.4 P1
ALDH1A3-AS1ENST00000656756.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.588+4093C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251252
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461714
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
Cadd
Pathogenic
32
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.74
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);.;
MVP
0.47
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514653; hg19: chr15-101454916; API