rs397514665

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_002335.4(LRP5):ā€‹c.731C>Gā€‹(p.Thr244Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in Lovd as Likely pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T244M) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRP5
NM_002335.4 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP5 (HGNC:6697): (LDL receptor related protein 5) This gene encodes a transmembrane low-density lipoprotein receptor that binds and internalizes ligands in the process of receptor-mediated endocytosis. This protein also acts as a co-receptor with Frizzled protein family members for transducing signals by Wnt proteins and was originally cloned on the basis of its association with type 1 diabetes mellitus in humans. This protein plays a key role in skeletal homeostasis and many bone density related diseases are caused by mutations in this gene. Mutations in this gene also cause familial exudative vitreoretinopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_002335.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-68363791-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 40289.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LRP5. . Gene score misZ 1.6684 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6986 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with exudative vitreoretinopathy 4, polycystic liver disease 4 with or without kidney cysts, polycystic liver disease 1, exudative vitreoretinopathy, osteosclerosis-developmental delay-craniosynostosis syndrome, bone mineral density quantitative trait locus 1, autosomal dominant osteopetrosis 1, hyperostosis corticalis generalisata, osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome, autosomal dominant osteosclerosis, Worth type, inherited retinal dystrophy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.94
PP5
Variant 11-68363791-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-68363791-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LRP5NM_002335.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.731C>G p.Thr244Arg missense_variant 4/23 ENST00000294304.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LRP5ENST00000294304.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.731C>G p.Thr244Arg missense_variant 4/231 NM_002335.4 P1
LRP5ENST00000529993.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.731C>G p.Thr244Arg missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/231

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726860
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.46
Loss of glycosylation at S246 (P = 0.1528);
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514665; hg19: chr11-68131259; API