rs397514699

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_032551.5(KISS1R):​c.581C>A​(p.Ala194Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000516 in 1,570,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KISS1R
NM_032551.5 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.112

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KISS1R (HGNC:4510): (KISS1 receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a galanin-like G protein-coupled receptor that binds metastin, a peptide encoded by the metastasis suppressor gene KISS1. The tissue distribution of the expressed gene suggests that it is involved in the regulation of endocrine function, and this is supported by the finding that this gene appears to play a role in the onset of puberty. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and central precocious puberty. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KISS1R Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 8 with or without anosmia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • central precocious puberty 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057584107).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KISS1RNM_032551.5 linkc.581C>A p.Ala194Asp missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000234371.10 NP_115940.2 Q969F8
KISS1RXM_047439545.1 linkc.581C>A p.Ala194Asp missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 XP_047295501.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KISS1RENST00000234371.10 linkc.581C>A p.Ala194Asp missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 NM_032551.5 ENSP00000234371.3 Q969F8
KISS1RENST00000606939.2 linkc.505+324C>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 5 ENSP00000475639.1 U3KQ86

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000177
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000347
AC:
6
AN:
173152
AF XY:
0.0000418
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000709
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000216
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000480
AC:
68
AN:
1417932
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000512
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
702654
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32166
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40934
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25520
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36944
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81510
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43066
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
1
AN:
5712
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000595
AC:
65
AN:
1093326
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000340
AC:
2
AN:
58754
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000177
AC:
12
AN:
67978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000270
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000432
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 27, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 194 of the KISS1R protein (p.Ala194Asp). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (PMID: 23643382). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 50861). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt KISS1R protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 8 with or without anosmia Other:1
May 02, 2013
OMIM
Significance:risk factor
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.85
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.56
N
PhyloP100
0.11
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.068
Sift
Benign
0.66
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.62
T
Polyphen
0.061
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.45
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
-0.37
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514699; hg19: chr19-919949; API