rs397514743

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_022114.4(PRDM16):​c.2447A>G​(p.Asn816Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000108 in 1,557,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N816N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM16
NM_022114.4 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.87

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM16 (HGNC:14000): (PR/SET domain 16) The reciprocal translocation t(1;3)(p36;q21) occurs in a subset of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This gene is located near the 1p36.3 breakpoint and has been shown to be specifically expressed in the t(1:3)(p36,q21)-positive MDS/AML. The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcription factor and contains an N-terminal PR domain. The translocation results in the overexpression of a truncated version of this protein that lacks the PR domain, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of MDS and AML. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRDM16 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • left ventricular noncompaction 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03398019).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRDM16NM_022114.4 linkc.2447A>G p.Asn816Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 17 ENST00000270722.10 NP_071397.3 Q9HAZ2-1
PRDM16NM_199454.3 linkc.2447A>G p.Asn816Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 17 NP_955533.2 Q9HAZ2-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRDM16ENST00000270722.10 linkc.2447A>G p.Asn816Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 17 1 NM_022114.4 ENSP00000270722.5 Q9HAZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000267
AC:
48
AN:
179652
AF XY:
0.000339
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000224
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000115
AC:
161
AN:
1405416
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000182
AC XY:
126
AN XY:
694118
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31386
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37132
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24328
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
1
AN:
37442
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00187
AC:
151
AN:
80942
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47152
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5598
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000185
AC:
2
AN:
1083706
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
7
AN:
57730
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
25
33
41
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
5
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000189
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.000264
AC:
30
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Left ventricular noncompaction 8 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Mar 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 816 of the PRDM16 protein (p.Asn816Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs397514743, gnomAD 0.2%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with left ventricular noncompaction or restrictive cardiomyopathy (PMID: 23768516, 31568572). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 60726). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jul 11, 2013
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Familial restrictive cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Jul 03, 2019
Klaassen Lab, Charite University Medicine Berlin
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M;.;M;.
PhyloP100
6.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.091
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.82, 1.0
.;P;.;D;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.27
.;Gain of glycosylation at N816 (P = 0.0029);.;Gain of glycosylation at N816 (P = 0.0029);.;
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514743; hg19: chr1-3329208; API