rs397514751

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP5

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.3791G>T​(p.Cys1264Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C1264R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.47

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MYBPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • left ventricular noncompaction 10
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 34 uncertain in NM_000256.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-47332095-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-47332095-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 64613.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000256.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MYBPC3
NM_000256.3
MANE Select
c.3791G>Tp.Cys1264Phe
missense
Exon 33 of 35NP_000247.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MYBPC3
ENST00000545968.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.3791G>Tp.Cys1264Phe
missense
Exon 33 of 35ENSP00000442795.1
MYBPC3
ENST00000399249.6
TSL:5
c.3791G>Tp.Cys1264Phe
missense
Exon 32 of 34ENSP00000382193.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000447
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1MM Pathogenic:1
Apr 01, 2010
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

not provided Pathogenic:1
Mar 30, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Cys1264Phe (TGT>TTT): c.3791 G>T in exon 33 of the MYBPC3 gene (NM_000256.3). A published missense variant that is likely pathogenic was identified in the MYBPC3 gene. The C1264F variant in the MYBPC3 gene has been reported previously in association with familial dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) (Hershberger R et al, 2010). Hershberger et al. (2010) identified C1264F in two related individuals with cardiomyopathy, which was absent in 246 control samples, and classified this variant as likely disease-causing. Additionally, the C1264F variant was not observed in approximately 6,200 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Furthermore, C1264F results in a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. Mutations in surrounding residues (E1265V, C1266R, E1266Y) have been reported in association with cardiomyopathy, further supporting the functional importance of this region of the protein. Nevertheless, in silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, this variant is a strong candidate for a pathogenic mutation, however the possibility that it is a benign variant cannot be excluded. Mutations in the MYBPC3 gene have been reported in 20%-30% of patients with autosomal dominant familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and have been reported less frequently in patients with autosomal dominant familial dilated cardiomyopathy (CirinoA et al., 2011; Hershberger R et al., 2009). The variant is found in HCM panel(s).

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Oct 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1264 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Cys1264Phe). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy and/or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20215591, 29121657, 33782553). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 64613). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Nov 06, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.C1264F variant (also known as c.3791G>T), located in coding exon 33 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 3791. The cysteine at codon 1264 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This variant has been identified in individuals with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) (Hershberger RE et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2010 Apr;3:155-61) and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) (Viswanathan SK et al. PLoS ONE, 2017 Nov;12:e0187948). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.017
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=38/62
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514751; hg19: chr11-47353646; API