rs397515323

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_005391.5(PDK3):​c.473G>A​(p.Arg158His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R158G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)

Consequence

PDK3
NM_005391.5 missense

Scores

11
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.97

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDK3 (HGNC:8811): (pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 3) The pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex is a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial multienzyme complex that catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It provides the primary link between glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and thus is one of the major enzymes responsible for the regulation of glucose metabolism. The enzymatic activity of PDH is regulated by a phosphorylation/dephosphorylation cycle, and phosphorylation results in inactivation of PDH. The protein encoded by this gene is one of the three pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases that inhibits the PDH complex by phosphorylation of the E1 alpha subunit. This gene is predominantly expressed in the heart and skeletal muscles. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
PDK3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease X-linked dominant 6
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.97
PP5
Variant X-24503479-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-24503479-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 60682.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005391.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PDK3
NM_005391.5
MANE Select
c.473G>Ap.Arg158His
missense
Exon 4 of 11NP_005382.1
PDK3
NM_001142386.3
c.473G>Ap.Arg158His
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_001135858.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PDK3
ENST00000379162.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.473G>Ap.Arg158His
missense
Exon 4 of 11ENSP00000368460.4
PDK3
ENST00000568479.2
TSL:6
c.473G>Ap.Arg158His
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000498864.1
PDK3
ENST00000648777.1
n.473G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000497727.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
28
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease X-linked dominant 6 (4)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.60
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D
Polyphen
0.78
P
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.87
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0321)
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.98
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515323; hg19: chrX-24521596; COSMIC: COSV64792933; COSMIC: COSV64792933; API