rs397515373

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_005259.3(MSTN):​c.373+5G>A variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,612,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSTN
NM_005259.3 splice_donor_5th_base, intron

Scores

1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSTN (HGNC:4223): (myostatin) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein negatively regulates skeletal muscle cell proliferation and differentiation. Mutations in this gene are associated with increased skeletal muscle mass in humans and other mammals. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
C2orf88 (HGNC:28191): (chromosome 2 open reading frame 88) Predicted to enable protein kinase A regulatory subunit binding activity. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 3: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, phyloP100way_vertebrate [when BayesDel_noAF was below the threshold]
PP5
Variant 2-190062219-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-190062219-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 7705.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr2-190062219-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr2-190062219-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MSTNNM_005259.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.373+5G>A splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant ENST00000260950.5 NP_005250.1
C2orf88XM_047446008.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-517-17735C>T intron_variant XP_047301964.1
C2orf88XM_047446009.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-517-17735C>T intron_variant XP_047301965.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSTNENST00000260950.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.373+5G>A splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_005259.3 ENSP00000260950 P1
C2orf88ENST00000478197.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.220-17004C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4
C2orf88ENST00000495546.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.202-17735C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250878
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135600
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1460642
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726646
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000990
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myostatin-related muscle hypertrophy Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 24, 2004- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedcurationGeneReviewsJul 03, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.40
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.40
Position offset: 5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515373; hg19: chr2-190926945; API