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rs397515427

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001271938.2(MEGF8):c.4697G>A(p.Arg1566His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000826 in 1,574,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1566C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000084 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF8
NM_001271938.2 missense

Scores

12
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF8 (HGNC:3233): (multiple EGF like domains 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein of unknown function that contains several EGF-like domains, Kelch repeats, and PSI domains. Defects in this gene are a cause of Carpenter syndrome 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.844
PP5
Variant 19-42356848-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-42356848-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 39845.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MEGF8NM_001271938.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4697G>A p.Arg1566His missense_variant 27/42 ENST00000251268.11
MEGF8NM_001410.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4496G>A p.Arg1499His missense_variant 26/41

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MEGF8ENST00000251268.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.4697G>A p.Arg1566His missense_variant 27/425 NM_001271938.2 A2Q7Z7M0-1
MEGF8ENST00000334370.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4496G>A p.Arg1499His missense_variant 26/411 P2Q7Z7M0-2
MEGF8ENST00000378073.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-2389G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 27/415

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000844
AC:
12
AN:
1422074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000995
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
703740
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000124
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000915
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MEGF8-related Carpenter syndrome Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingWilkie Group, Clinical Genetics Lab, WIMM, University of Oxford-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 02, 2012- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
Cadd
Pathogenic
32
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.54
.;Loss of phosphorylation at S1567 (P = 0.1045);
MVP
0.47
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515427; hg19: chr19-42861000; COSMIC: COSV52083808; COSMIC: COSV52083808; API