rs397515485

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005334.3(HCFC1):​c.344C>T​(p.Ala115Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A115T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

HCFC1
NM_005334.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
5
4
Splicing: ADA: 0.8887
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCFC1 (HGNC:4839): (host cell factor C1) This gene is a member of the host cell factor family and encodes a protein with five Kelch repeats, a fibronectin-like motif, and six HCF repeats, each of which contains a highly specific cleavage signal. This nuclear coactivator is proteolytically cleaved at one of the six possible sites, resulting in the creation of an N-terminal chain and the corresponding C-terminal chain. The final form of this protein consists of noncovalently bound N- and C-terminal chains. The protein is involved in control of the cell cycle and transcriptional regulation during herpes simplex virus infection. Alternatively spliced variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described; however, not all variants have been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HCFC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • methylmalonic acidemia with homocystinuria, type cblX
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.842
PP5
Variant X-153964283-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-153964283-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 66984.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HCFC1NM_005334.3 linkc.344C>T p.Ala115Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 26 ENST00000310441.12 NP_005325.2 P51610-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCFC1ENST00000310441.12 linkc.344C>T p.Ala115Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 26 1 NM_005334.3 ENSP00000309555.7 P51610-1
HCFC1ENST00000369984.4 linkc.344C>T p.Ala115Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 26 5 ENSP00000359001.4 A6NEM2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1059455
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
335791
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25232
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31643
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17681
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29127
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48662
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39510
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3952
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
819292
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44356
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Methylmalonic acidemia with homocystinuria, type cblX Pathogenic:4
Mar 21, 2022
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 05, 2013
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Mar 21, 2022
Undiagnosed Diseases Network, NIH
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 16, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects HCFC1 function (PMID: 28449119). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 66984). This missense change has been observed in individuals with cobalamin X deficiency (PMID: 24011988, 28363510). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 115 of the HCFC1 protein (p.Ala115Val). -

Disorders of Intracellular Cobalamin Metabolism Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0021
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.60
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.29
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1104);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1104);
MVP
0.78
MPC
3.2
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=21/79
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.89
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.78
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515485; hg19: chrX-153229734; COSMIC: COSV107391886; COSMIC: COSV107391886; API