rs397515547

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_004456.5(EZH2):​c.2044G>A​(p.Ala682Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

EZH2
NM_004456.5 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

not provided no classification provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.62

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EZH2 (HGNC:3527): (enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit) This gene encodes a member of the Polycomb-group (PcG) family. PcG family members form multimeric protein complexes, which are involved in maintaining the transcriptional repressive state of genes over successive cell generations. This protein associates with the embryonic ectoderm development protein, the VAV1 oncoprotein, and the X-linked nuclear protein. This protein may play a role in the hematopoietic and central nervous systems. Multiple alternatively splcied transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
EZH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Weaver syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_004456.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EZH2NM_004456.5 linkc.2044G>A p.Ala682Thr missense_variant Exon 18 of 20 ENST00000320356.7 NP_004447.2 Q15910-2A0A090N8E9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EZH2ENST00000320356.7 linkc.2044G>A p.Ala682Thr missense_variant Exon 18 of 20 1 NM_004456.5 ENSP00000320147.2 Q15910-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1446674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
715992
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33254
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44504
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26010
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53266
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5726
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1099192
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59720
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: not provided
Submissions summary: Other:1
Revision: no classification provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Weaver syndrome Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.52
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
.;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
.;H;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.84
.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0037);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
2.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
3.1
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515547; hg19: chr7-148506468; COSMIC: COSV106103490; COSMIC: COSV106103490; API