rs397515920

Positions:

• chr11-47342088-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.1693A>T​(p.Lys565Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: MYBPC3 NM_000256.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.64

Genes affected

MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 11-47342088-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-47342088-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 42560.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr11-47342088-T-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYBPC3	NM_000256.3	c.1693A>T	p.Lys565Ter	stop_gained	18/35	ENST00000545968.6	NP_000247.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYBPC3	ENST00000545968.6	c.1693A>T	p.Lys565Ter	stop_gained	18/35	5	NM_000256.3	ENSP00000442795	P4
MYBPC3	ENST00000399249.6	c.1693A>T	p.Lys565Ter	stop_gained	17/34	5		ENSP00000382193	A2
MYBPC3	ENST00000544791.1	c.1693A>T	p.Lys565Ter	stop_gained, NMD_transcript_variant	18/27	5		ENSP00000444259

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

May 21, 2012

The Lys565X variant in MYBPC3 has been reported in one individual with HCM, was absent from 200 control chromosomes, and segregated with disease in 2 affected r elatives (Morner 2003). This nonsense variant leads to a premature termination c odon at position 565, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protei n. Heterozygous loss of function of the MYBPC3 gene is an established disease me chanism in HCM. In summary, this variant meets our criteria to be classified as pathogenic (http://pcpgm.partners.org/LMM). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.62	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.65
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.82
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A;A
Vest4		0.96
GERP RS		5.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515920; hg19: chr11-47363639;