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GeneBe

rs397515924

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.1778C>T(p.Ser593Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000134 in 1,569,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

1
9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Ig-like C2-type 4 (size 89) in uniprot entity MYPC3_HUMAN there are 43 pathogenic changes around while only 10 benign (81%) in NM_000256.3

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1778C>T p.Ser593Phe missense_variant 18/35 ENST00000545968.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1778C>T p.Ser593Phe missense_variant 18/355 NM_000256.3 P4Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1778C>T p.Ser593Phe missense_variant 17/345 A2
MYBPC3ENST00000544791.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1778C>T p.Ser593Phe missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 18/275

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
3
AN:
182674
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000205
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
97452
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000263
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000141
AC:
20
AN:
1417688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000157
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
701144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000175
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000170
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000833
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 01, 2023Variant of Uncertain Significance due to insufficient evidence: This missense variant is located in the Ig-like domain C4 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses are inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on the protein function. Computational splicing tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional assays have not been performed for this variant nor has this variant been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/179336 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 09, 2024This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 593 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Ser593Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs397515924, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) (PMID: 27532257). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42564). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 19, 2019The p.Ser593Phe variant in MYBPC3 has been reported in 1 individual with HCM (LMM data). It has also been identified in 3/182674 chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2, PP3. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 16, 2023This missense variant replaces serine with phenylalanine at codon 593 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27532257). This variant has been identified in 3/182674 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 27, 2020Reported in association with HCM (Walsh et al., 2017) as well as in one individual from the Framingham Heart Study cohort (Bick et al., 2012); Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 42564; Landrum et al., 2016); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27532257, 22958901) -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 23, 2020The c.1778C>T (p.S593F) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 18) of the MYBPC3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1778, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 593 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
MYBPC3-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 11, 2023The MYBPC3 c.1778C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ser593Phe. This variant was reported in an individual with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Table S1B, Walsh et al 2017. PubMed ID: 27532257). This variant is reported in 0.0038% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47363554-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.033
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.71
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515924; hg19: chr11-47363554; API