rs397515938
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5
The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.1934C>T(p.Pro645Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P645P) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000256.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYBPC3 | NM_000256.3 | c.1934C>T | p.Pro645Leu | missense_variant | 21/35 | ENST00000545968.6 | NP_000247.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYBPC3 | ENST00000545968.6 | c.1934C>T | p.Pro645Leu | missense_variant | 21/35 | 5 | NM_000256.3 | ENSP00000442795.1 | ||
MYBPC3 | ENST00000399249.6 | c.1934C>T | p.Pro645Leu | missense_variant | 20/34 | 5 | ENSP00000382193.2 | |||
MYBPC3 | ENST00000544791.1 | n.1934C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 21/27 | 5 | ENSP00000444259.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461148Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726762
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Jan 05, 2018 | The p.Pro645Leu variant in MYBPC3 has been identified by our laboratory in 2 ind ividuals with HCM, one of whom also carried a likely pathogenic variant in MYBPC 3. It was absent from large population studies. This variant has been reported i n ClinVar (Variation ID: 42586). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Pro645Leu variant may impact the protein, though th is information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Pro645Leu variant is uncertain. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute | Jun 14, 2016 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 12, 2014 | p.Pro645Leu (CCC>CTC): c.1934 C>T in exon 21 of the MYBPC3 gene (NM_000256.3) The P645L variant that is likely pathogenic was identified in the MYBPC3 gene. It has not been published as a mutation or reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The P645L variant was not observed in approximately 6,000 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The P645L variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Missense mutations in nearby residues (R654C, R654H) have been reported in association with cardiomyopathy, supporting the functional importance of this region of the protein.Therefore, this variant is a strong candidate for a pathogenic mutation, however the possibility that it is a benign variant cannot be excluded. Mutations in the MYBPC3 gene have been reported in 20%-30% of patients with autosomal dominant familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and have been reported less frequently in patients with autosomal dominant familial dilated cardiomyopathy (Cirino A et al., 2011; Hershberger R et al., 2009). The variant is found in HCM panel(s). - |
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Blueprint Genetics | Dec 08, 2015 | - - |
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 06, 2019 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27532257, Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42586). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces proline with leucine at codon 645 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Pro645Leu). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and leucine. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at