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rs397515957

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.2274C>T(p.Gly758=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00200
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2274C>T p.Gly758= synonymous_variant 23/35 ENST00000545968.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2274C>T p.Gly758= synonymous_variant 23/355 NM_000256.3 P4Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2274C>T p.Gly758= synonymous_variant 22/345 A2
MYBPC3ENST00000544791.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2274C>T p.Gly758= synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 23/275

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249212
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135200
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727128
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchAgnes Ginges Centre for Molecular Cardiology, Centenary InstituteMay 08, 2019MYBPC3 Gly758= has been previously reported in a HCM proband by another laboratory (LMM, ClinVar:SCV000059125) and is present at a low frequency in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). We identified this variant in a HCM proband, and other affected relatives (Bagnall et al., 2018). Splice prediction tool MaxEntScan predicts that this variant will result in aberrant splicing. RNA extracted from the blood of all 3 affected individuals showed that this causes a new splice donor and aberrant splicing of exon 23, resulting in a 36 base pair in-frame truncation (Bagnall et al., 2018). Based on the adapted ACMG guidelines (Kelly MA, et al., 2018) this variant is rare in the general population (PM2), causes a truncated protein (PM4), segregates to affected family members (PP1) and in silico tools predict aberrant splicing to occur (PP3), therefore we classify MYBPC3 Gly758= as 'likely pathogenic'. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 05, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Studies have shown that this variant results in the activation of a cryptic splice site in exon 23 (PMID: 30025578). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42609). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30025578). This variant is present in population databases (rs397515957, gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change affects codon 758 of the MYBPC3 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MYBPC3 protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and likely results in the loss of 12 amino acid residue(s), but is expected to preserve the integrity of the reading-frame. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 11, 2023The p.Gly758Gly variant in MYBPC3 has been reported in at least 2 individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and segregated with disease in 2 affected relatives from one family (Bagnall 2018 PMID: 30025578, LMM Data). This variant has also been reported by other clinical laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID 42609) and has been identified in 0.0015% (1/68016) of European chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org, v.3.1.2). Computational prediction tools predict a splicing impact, resulting from the creation of a novel 5' (donor) splice site. This is corroborated by an vitro splicing study on patient RNA from blood, which showed aberrant splicing on exon 23 that resulted in a protein that is truncated by 12 amino acids and not expected to affect the reading frame (Bagnall 2018 PMID: 30025578). It is unclear how this truncation would cause disease. In summary, while there is some suspicion for a pathogenic role, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PS4_Supporting, PM2_Supporting, PP3, PM4. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthApr 27, 2023- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 13, 2023RNA analysis revealed exon 23 was truncated by 36 nucleotides, leading to an in-frame deletion of 12 amino acids (Gly758-Ile769) (Bagnall et al., 2018); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, suggests this variant may impact gene splicing.; Reported in ClinVar with conflicting classifications (ClinVar Variant ID# 42609; ClinVar); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31243064, 30025578) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Benign
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.73
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.73
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515957; hg19: chr11-47360105; COSMIC: COSV57023021; API