rs397515995

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.2943_2947delGACCA(p.Gln981HisfsTer68) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000126 in 1,585,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.95

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYBPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
left ventricular noncompaction 10
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
atrial fibrillation
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

MYBPC3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 11-47333968-ATGGTC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-47333968-ATGGTC-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 42672.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYBPC3	NM_000256.3 link	c.2943_2947delGACCA	p.Gln981HisfsTer68	frameshift_variant	Exon 28 of 35	ENST00000545968.6	NP_000247.2	Q14896-1A5YM48

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYBPC3	ENST00000545968.6 link	c.2943_2947delGACCA	p.Gln981HisfsTer68	frameshift_variant	Exon 28 of 35	5	NM_000256.3	ENSP00000442795.1		Q14896-1
MYBPC3	ENST00000399249.6 link	c.2943_2947delGACCA	p.Gln981HisfsTer68	frameshift_variant	Exon 27 of 34	5		ENSP00000382193.2		A8MXZ9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.97e-7

AC:

AN:

1433698

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

710500

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32912

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40570

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25636

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

81864

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51072

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5726

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.10e-7

AC:

AN:

1098438

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59284

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41436

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5198

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68042

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Pathogenic:2

May 25, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln981Hisfs*68) in the MYBPC3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MYBPC3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19574547). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 25611685, 27532257). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42672). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Mar 05, 2012

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The Gln981fs variant (MYBPC3) has not been reported in the literature but has be en identified in two probands with HCM out of over 2,000 Caucasian probands test ed by our laboratory. This frameshift variant is predicted to alter the protein? s amino acid sequence beginning at position 981 and lead to a premature terminat ion codon 68 amino acids downstream. This alteration is then predicted to lead t o a truncated or absent protein. Heterozygous loss of function of function of th e MYBPC3 gene is an established disease mechanism in HCM patients. In summary, t his variant meets our criteria to be classified as pathogenic (http://pcpgm.part ners.org/LMM). -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Feb 16, 2024

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is expected to result in the loss of a functional protein. This variant has been identified in at least one individual with clinical features associated with epilepsy. This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

4.0

Mutation Taster

=1/199

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over