rs397516006

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.3233G>A​(p.Trp1078*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.56

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MYBPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • left ventricular noncompaction 10
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-47333291-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-47333291-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 42692.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkc.3233G>A p.Trp1078* stop_gained Exon 30 of 35 ENST00000545968.6 NP_000247.2 Q14896-1A5YM48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkc.3233G>A p.Trp1078* stop_gained Exon 30 of 35 5 NM_000256.3 ENSP00000442795.1 Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkc.3233G>A p.Trp1078* stop_gained Exon 29 of 34 5 ENSP00000382193.2 A8MXZ9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000952
AC:
2
AN:
210186
AF XY:
0.00000880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000217
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1438486
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
713396
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32972
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41398
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25624
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38442
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82710
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51750
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1100306
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59550
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.000578
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000829
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Pathogenic:2
Nov 06, 2018
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was classified as: Pathogenic. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PVS1,PP3,PP5. -

-
Juno Genomics, Hangzhou Juno Genomics, Inc
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2_Supporting+PVS1+PS4 -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:2
May 16, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Trp1078X variant in MYBPC3 has been identified by our laboratory in 4 indi viduals with HCM. It has also been identified in 1/23606 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP r s397516006). This nonsense variant leads to a premature termination codon at pos ition 1078, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. Heteroz ygous loss of function of the MYBPC3 gene is an established disease mechanism in individuals with HCM. In summary, the p.Trp1078X variant meets our criteria to be classified as pathogenic for HCM in an autosomal dominant manner based upon i ts predicted impact to the protein. -

Aug 20, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp1078*) in the MYBPC3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MYBPC3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19574547). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 19574547, 25031304). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42692). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Mar 01, 2023
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jan 17, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in association with HCM in a patient referred for genetic testing at GeneDx and in the published literature (PMID: 27532257, 25031304); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25031304, 27532257, 19574547, 27688314) -

Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Jul 25, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.W1078* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.3233G>A), located in coding exon 30 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3233. This changes the amino acid from a tryptophan to a stop codon within coding exon 30. This variant has been detected in individuals with features consistent with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Helms AS et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2014 Aug;7:434-43; Helms AS et al. Circulation, 2016 Nov;134:1738-1748; Walsh R et al. Genet. Med., 2017 Feb;19:192-203). This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.62
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
CADD
Pathogenic
43
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
7.6
Vest4
0.96
GERP RS
5.4
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516006; hg19: chr11-47354842; COSMIC: COSV106327017; COSMIC: COSV106327017; API