rs397516033

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3_Moderate

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.3676C>T​(p.Arg1226Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

12
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Ig-like C2-type 7 (size 93) in uniprot entity MYPC3_HUMAN there are 32 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000256.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.874

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3676C>T p.Arg1226Cys missense_variant 33/35 ENST00000545968.6 NP_000247.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3676C>T p.Arg1226Cys missense_variant 33/355 NM_000256.3 ENSP00000442795 P4Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3676C>T p.Arg1226Cys missense_variant 32/345 ENSP00000382193 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
12
AN:
249220
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000518
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135200
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1461520
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727044
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000579
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 24, 2023Variant summary: MYBPC3 c.3676C>T (p.Arg1226Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Immunoglobulin-like domain (IPR007110) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.8e-05 in 249220 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in MYBPC3 causing Cardiomyopathy (4.8e-05 vs 0.001), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.3676C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Sudden Cardiac Death (Campuzano_2017), Cardiomyopathy (Walsh_2017, Mademont-Soler_2017) and Left Ventricular Noncompaction (Azevedo_2019), without evidence for causality. Co-occurrence with at least one other pathogenic variant has been reported (MYH7 c.2167C>G, p.Arg723Gly, Mademont-Soler_2017), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 31901299, 28255936, 28771489, 27532257). Six ClinVar submitters have assessed the variant since 2014, all classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 01, 2008- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 16, 2022Reported in multiple individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or sudden death, however, clinical details were limited and at least two patients harbored additional disease-related variants (Kassem et al., 2017; Walsh et al., 2017; Campuzano et al., 2017; Mademont-Soler et al., 2017); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27532257, 28255936, 28771489) -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedprovider interpretationStanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford UniversityNov 12, 2015- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthMar 04, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 1226 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in at least 5 individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 28771489, 27532257, doi:10.1016/j.ejmhg.2017.05.002). This variant has been identified in 12/249220 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 18, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1226 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Arg1226Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs397516033, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with MYBPC3-related conditions (PMID: 27532257, 28255936, 31901299). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42731). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4;C3715165:Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 03, 2021- -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioOct 10, 2019- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 13, 2022The c.3676C>T (p.R1226C) alteration is located in exon 33 (coding exon 33) of the MYBPC3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3676, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1226 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.012
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.00022
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.35
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516033; hg19: chr11-47353761; API