rs397516053
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.481C>T(p.Pro161Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000142 in 1,410,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000256.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYBPC3 | ENST00000545968.6 | c.481C>T | p.Pro161Ser | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 35 | 5 | NM_000256.3 | ENSP00000442795.1 | ||
MYBPC3 | ENST00000399249.6 | c.481C>T | p.Pro161Ser | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 34 | 5 | ENSP00000382193.2 | |||
MYBPC3 | ENST00000544791.1 | n.481C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 4 of 27 | 5 | ENSP00000444259.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000581 AC: 1AN: 172084Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000109 AC XY: 1AN XY: 91796
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000142 AC: 2AN: 1410462Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.00000143 AC XY: 1AN XY: 696898
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Pathogenic:3
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not provided Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
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Reported in multiple Dutch patients with cardiomyopathy or arrhythmia, but most affected individuals also harbored variants in other genes (Alders et al., 2003; Christiaans et al., 2010; Verhagen et al., 2018; van Lint et al., 2019); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21415409, 14563344, 22857948, 20019025, 29988065, 30847666) -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 161 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Pro161Ser). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 14563344, 22857948, 30847666; internal data). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 518242). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant disrupts the p.Pro161 amino acid residue in MYBPC3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with MYBPC3-related conditions (internal data), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The p.P161S variant (also known as c.481C>T), located in coding exon 4 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 481. The proline at codon 161 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been previously reported in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) cohorts; however, clinical details were limited (Alders M et al. Eur. Heart J. 2003;24:1848-53; Brito D et al. Rev Port Cardiol. 2012;31:577-87). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at