rs397516075

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.814C>T​(p.Arg272Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000676 in 1,567,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

7
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.807

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkc.814C>T p.Arg272Cys missense_variant Exon 7 of 35 ENST00000545968.6 NP_000247.2 Q14896-1A5YM48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkc.814C>T p.Arg272Cys missense_variant Exon 7 of 35 5 NM_000256.3 ENSP00000442795.1 Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkc.814C>T p.Arg272Cys missense_variant Exon 7 of 34 5 ENSP00000382193.2 A8MXZ9
MYBPC3ENST00000544791.1 linkn.814C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 27 5 ENSP00000444259.1 F5GZR4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000452
AC:
8
AN:
176988
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
94920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000939
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000678
AC:
96
AN:
1415468
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000686
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
699738
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000533
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000854
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000170
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000765
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.0000257
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 272 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Arg272Cys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individuals with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), peripartum cardiomyopathy, or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) (PMID: 16715312, 20458009, 20624503, 20800588, 23140321, 27532257, 28771489, 37652022). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42794). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on MYBPC3 function (PMID: 18957093). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Feb 05, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 272 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). An experimental study has suggested that this variant may affect phosphorylation of the MyBP-C motif (PMID: 18957093). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 16715312), in an individual affected with peripartum cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20458009), and in four individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20624503, 27532257, 28771489). One of these individuals also carried a pathogenic p.Arg302Gln variant in the PRKAG2 gene, suggesting that this MYBPC3 variant may not have been the primary cause of disease in that individual (PMID: 28771489). This variant has been identified in 9/208346 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 01, 2020
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Arg272Cys variant in MYBPC3 has been reported in 5 individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and in at least 3 individuals with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) as well as 1 possibly affected family member with DCM (Zeller 2006 PMID:16715312, Ehlermann 2008 PMID:18957093, Hershberger PMID:20215591, Millat 2010 PMID:20624503, Morales 2010 PMID: 20458009, Terilinck PMID:23140321, Walsh 2017 PMID: 27532257, Mademonet-Soler PMID:28771489, LMM data). One of the individuals with HCM (age 24) also carried a pathogenic variant in another HCM causing gene (Mademonet-Soler PMID: 28771489). This variant has also been reported by other clinical laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID 42794) and has been identified in 0.008% (7/89912) of European chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org. Preliminary results from an vitro functional study provide some evidence that this variant decreases phosphorylation compared to the wild type (Ehlermann 2008 PMID:18957093); however, the clinical significance of this is uncertain. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PP3. -

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Nov 27, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 272 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction tool indicates this variant may have an uncertain impact on protein structure and function. An experimental study has suggested that this variant may affect phosphorylation of the MyBP-C motif (PMID: 18957093). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 16715312), in an individual affected with peripartum cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20458009), and in four individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20624503, 27532257, 28771489). One of these individuals also carried a pathogenic p.Arg302Gln variant in the PRKAG2 gene, suggesting that this MYBPC3 variant may not have been the primary cause of disease in that individual (PMID: 28771489). This variant has been identified in 9/208346 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 13, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.(R272C) variant has been reported previously in association with DCM, HCM, and in one case of peri-partum cardiomyopathy (PMID: 16715312, 18957093, 20215591, 20458009, 20624503, 23140321); however, informative segregation and functional data were not provided.; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27896284, 20458009, 28771489, 23140321, 27532257, 22337857, 20215591, 20624503, 18957093, 29687901, 20800588, 16715312) -

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
May 08, 2018
Center for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San Diego
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
-
Genetics and Genomics Program, Sidra Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Uncertain:1
Oct 17, 2023
3billion
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.004%). Predicted Consequence/Location: Missense variant Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported to be associated with MYBPC3-related disorder (PMID: 16715312, 27532257). However, the evidence of pathogenicity is insufficient at this time. Therefore, this variant is classified as VUS according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Aug 31, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.814C>T (p.R272C) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the MYBPC3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 814, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 272 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.92
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516075; hg19: chr11-47369415; API