rs397516336

Variant names:

• chrX-83509176-CAT-C
• rs397516336
• NM_000307.5:c.853_854delAT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_000307.5(POU3F4):​c.853_854delAT​(p.Ile285ArgfsTer43) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 24)
• Consequence: POU3F4 NM_000307.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.29
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

POU3F4 (HGNC:9217): (POU class 3 homeobox 4) This gene encodes a member of the POU-III class of neural transcription factors. This family member plays a role in inner ear development. The protein is thought to be involved in the mediation of epigenetic signals which induce striatal neuron-precursor differentiation. Mutations in this gene are associated with X chromosome-linked nonsyndromic mixed deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

POU3F4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• X-linked mixed hearing loss with perilymphatic gusher

  Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• mitochondrial non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss

  Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• choroideremia-deafness-obesity syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000279437 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 35 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-83509176-CAT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-83509176-CAT-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 43352.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000307.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	POU3F4	NM_000307.5	MANE Select	c.853_854delAT	p.Ile285ArgfsTer43	frameshift	Exon 1 of 1	NP_000298.3	A0A2R8Y739

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	POU3F4	ENST00000644024.2	MANE Select	c.853_854delAT	p.Ile285ArgfsTer43	frameshift	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000495996.1	A0A2R8Y739
	ENSG00000279437	ENST00000625081.1	TSL:6	n.37_38delAT		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 1
	ENSG00000307072	ENST00000823276.1		n.306_307delAT		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 24

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 24

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Rare genetic deafness (1)
1	-	-	X-linked mixed hearing loss with perilymphatic gusher (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		7.3
Mutation Taster		=4/196	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516336;

hg19: chrX-82764184;