rs397516369

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001018005.2(TPM1):​c.337C>G​(p.Leu113Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TPM1
NM_001018005.2 missense

Scores

14
5
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.13

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPM1 (HGNC:12010): (tropomyosin 1) This gene is a member of the tropomyosin family of highly conserved, widely distributed actin-binding proteins involved in the contractile system of striated and smooth muscles and the cytoskeleton of non-muscle cells. Tropomyosin is composed of two alpha-helical chains arranged as a coiled-coil. It is polymerized end to end along the two grooves of actin filaments and provides stability to the filaments. The encoded protein is one type of alpha helical chain that forms the predominant tropomyosin of striated muscle, where it also functions in association with the troponin complex to regulate the calcium-dependent interaction of actin and myosin during muscle contraction. In smooth muscle and non-muscle cells, alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding a range of isoforms have been described. Mutations in this gene are associated with type 3 familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy 1Y. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
TPM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1Y
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.904
PP5
Variant 15-63057081-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-63057081-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 43414.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TPM1NM_001018005.2 linkc.337C>G p.Leu113Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 ENST00000403994.9 NP_001018005.1 P09493-1D9YZV4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPM1ENST00000403994.9 linkc.337C>G p.Leu113Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 NM_001018005.2 ENSP00000385107.4 P09493-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Left ventricular noncompaction 9 Pathogenic:1
Jan 15, 2019
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Dec 09, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The L113V likely pathogenic variant in the TPM1 gene has been previously reported in at least two unrelated families in association with DCM (Pugh et al., 2014; Cuenca et al., 2016). The L113V variant was first reported in a six-month-old Caucasian female with a clinical diagnosis of DCM, who had no history of skeletal myopathy or family history of DCM (Pugh et al., 2014), although further segregation data was not available. This variant was subsequently reported in a Spanish individual with DCM who required a heart transplant at 25 years of age, and segregation studies revealed L113V was also present in three other relatives with DCM, one relative with borderline DCM and one relative with sudden cardiac death at the age of 30 years (Cuenca et al., 2016). Furthermore, the L113V variant was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Although L113V is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties, this variant occurs at a position that is conserved across species. Moreover, in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function.Therefore, this variant is likely pathogenic. -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Feb 11, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The Leu113Val variant in TPM1 has not been reported in the literature, but has p reviously been identified by our laboratory in 1 Caucasian infant with DCM. This variant has not been identified in large and broad European American and Africa n American populations by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.wash ington.edu/EVS), which increases the likelihood that it is pathogenic. However, we cannot exclude that it may be common in other populations. Leucine (Leu) at a mino acid position 113 is highly conserved across mammals and evolutionarily dis tant species and the change to valine (Val) was predicted to be pathogenic using a computational tool clinically validated by our laboratory. This tool's pathog enic prediction is estimated to be correct 94% of the time (Jordan 2011). In sum mary, this variant is likely pathogenic, though additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic:1
Dec 31, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.L113V variant (also known as c.337C>G), located in coding exon 3 of the TPM1 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 337. The leucine at codon 113 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was detected in two families with left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC), both families demonstrated segregation in multiple relatives; some affected individuals in the second family also had Ebstein anomaly and/or mitral valve insufficiency (Cuenca S et al. J. Heart Lung Transplant., 2016 May;35:625-35; Nijak A et al. Eur J Med Genet, 2018 Jan;61:8-10). This variant has also been reported in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) cohorts; however, clinical details were limited (Pugh TJ et al. Genet. Med., 2014 Aug;16:601-8; Walsh R et al. Genet. Med., 2017 02;19:192-203). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Nov 24, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 113 of the TPM1 protein (p.Leu113Val). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy or left ventricular noncompaction (PMID: 26899768, 29024827). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43414). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
CardioboostCm
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.73
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H;H;H;.;H;H;H;H;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;N;N;D;N;N;N;.;.;N;N;.;N;D;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.040
D;T;D;D;D;D;T;.;.;D;T;.;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.83, 0.58, 0.85, 0.99
.;.;P;P;.;.;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.65
.;.;.;Gain of methylation at K154 (P = 0.0335);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
2.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516369; hg19: chr15-63349280; API