rs397516452

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP5

The NM_001276345.2(TNNT2):​c.281G>T​(p.Arg94Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R94T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

TNNT2
NM_001276345.2 missense

Scores

7
12
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNNT2 (HGNC:11949): (troponin T2, cardiac type) This gene encodes the cardiac isoform of troponin T. The encoded protein is the tropomyosin-binding subunit of the troponin complex, which is located on the thin filament of striated muscles and regulates muscle contraction in response to alterations in intracellular calcium ion concentration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as well as with dilated cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 11 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_001276345.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-201365623-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-201365623-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2939571.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TNNT2NM_001276345.2 linkc.281G>T p.Arg94Ile missense_variant Exon 9 of 17 ENST00000656932.1 NP_001263274.1 P45379-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TNNT2ENST00000656932.1 linkc.281G>T p.Arg94Ile missense_variant Exon 9 of 17 NM_001276345.2 ENSP00000499593.1 P45379-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1D;C1861864:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 2;C2676271:Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3 Pathogenic:1
Jun 03, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 84 of the TNNT2 protein (p.Arg84Ile). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Arg84 amino acid residue in TNNT2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 27483260, 27532257; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TNNT2 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TNNT2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 26, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.65
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;T;.
Polyphen
1.0, 0.99
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.24
.;.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at V95 (P = 0.1159);.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at V95 (P = 0.1159);.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397516452; hg19: chr1-201334751; API